AI Crawler
In one line
AI Crawler is the umbrella term for web crawlers operated for AI model training or AI-search answer generation — GPTBot, ClaudeBot and Google-Extended are the canonical examples.
Going deeper
AI Crawler is the umbrella label for crawlers operated to train LLMs or to power AI search answers. GPTBot, ClaudeBot, PerplexityBot, Google-Extended and CCBot all sit under it — as the list keeps growing, policy docs and marketing decks needed a single phrase to talk about them.
The two decisions inside an 'AI crawler policy' are usually: (1) is our content allowed into LLM training data, and (2) do we want to be eligible for citation inside AI answers. Those answers can diverge, which is why more sites configure rules per bot rather than blanket-allow or blanket-block.
The fleet keeps expanding, so a robots.txt set once and forgotten will quietly miss newly launched bots. The standard pattern is to refresh the bot list periodically and apply the same policy intent — opt out of training, allow answer citation, whatever it is — consistently across the family.
Related terms
AI Crawling
AI Crawling refers to the act of AI training or answer-generation bots traversing the web — distinct from classic search crawling in both policy expectations and load profile.
GEO·AEOGPTBot
GPTBot is OpenAI's official web crawler used for ChatGPT training and search indexing — controllable via robots.txt.
GEO·AEOClaudeBot
ClaudeBot is Anthropic's web crawler used for training Claude and grounding its answers — manageable via robots.txt.
GEO·AEOGoogle-Extended
Google-Extended is the separate user agent Google uses for training Gemini and Vertex AI, letting site owners control AI training access independently from regular search indexing.
GEO·AEOllms.txt
llms.txt is a proposed text file placed at the site root that tells large language models where the most important content lives — think 'sitemap, but written for LLMs'.
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